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Red Telephone Box/Červená telefonní budka Traditional Geocache

Hidden : 9/30/2019
Difficulty:
2 out of 5
Terrain:
1 out of 5

Size: Size:   small (small)

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Geocache Description:



CZ:Tato keš Vás zavede k červené telefonní budce, která je součástí Parkového muzea Staré Modřany. Celý park stojí za návštěvu!

Pojďme si ale říci něco o červených telefonních budkách.

Červená telefonní budka je symbolem Londýna i celého Anglického království. Spatřit ji a zatelefonovat si z ní ale můžete například i na Maltě, Bermudách nebo Gibraltaru. Všechny tyto oblasti jsou totiž stále, nebo alespoň v minulosti byly, pod britskou nadvládou.

Specifický tvar budky byl navržen sirem Gilesem Gilbertem Scottem, který s jejím návrhem vyhrál soutěž již v roce 1924. První veřejná budka se ale na londýnských ulicích objevila už o čtyři roky dříve, její design však byl úplně odlišný od té současné. Málokdo ví, že specificky červená barva nebyla vybrána úplnou náhodou, ale naprosto cíleně. Červené budky měly být totiž snadněji a rychleji zahlédnutelné.Jestli si myslíte, že červená budka je jen jedna jediná, pak jste na omylu. Po celé Anglii najdete osm typů těchto telefonních zařízení, přičemž ten šestý je nejvíce známý a používaný. Po roce 1980 bylo v celém království napočítáno přes 73 000 telefonních budek. V dnešní době je toto číslo jistě mnohem menší, ale stejně tyto červené “majáky” potkáte, zvláště v Londýně, na každém rohu.

Zdroj: https://www.ilondyn.com/pamatky/telefonni-budka/

Jak na keš: Je to malá magnetická keška, která je umístěná v okolí budky.

 

EN: This cache will lead you to a red telephone box in Park Museum Old Modřany. The whole park is worth visiting!

The red telephone box was designed by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott (1880- 1960) and, along with the red post box and the red London bus, is an instantly recognisable symbols of Britain.

Scott's design of the K2 cast iron telephone kiosk won a Post Office sponsored competition in 1924. His updated K6 design followed in 1935.A leading architect, Scott is famous not only for his telephone boxes. His achievements include producing the winning design for Liverpool Cathedral and overseeing the rebuilding work required at the Houses of Parliament after the Second World War.The red K2 telephone box was introduced to the streets of London in 1926. It was used solely in the capital and only a few were erected elsewhere under special circumstances.The K2 is both impressive and imposing, weighing over an imperial tonne. On top of the kiosk, on all four sides is the Royal crest of King George V formed from a series of holes to provide ventilation.K2 telephone kiosks are older and larger than the more widely used K6 telephone box and are very rare.

Only about 1500 K2 kiosks were produced and only a few remain today.

The K2 telephone box was too big and expensive to be used nationally. The Post Office, once responsible for public telephone boxes in Britain, discontinued production of the K2 kiosk in favour of other designs.

In 1935, the Post Office commissioned a new kiosk from Scott to celebrate the Jubilee of King George V. The K6 Jubilee Kiosk, as it is known, was similar to the K2, being made of cast iron and painted red but was 25% lighter in weight at around three quarters of a ton. By the end of the 1930s there were 20,000 K6 telephone boxes in use all over the UK.

In the 1970s and 80s, as public telephone boxes began to age, sadly problems with vandalism and a failure to repair damage quickly resulted in the demise of the classic red telephone box. In 1985 a newly privatised BT announced sweeping changes to improve the condition of kiosks. There was a lot of experimentation with new designs to prevent vandalism, which resulted in many K6 telephone boxes being removed from our streets and sold off. The replacement boxes were less pleasing to the eye and had little design merit. Fortunately, however, about 2000 red telephone boxes were declared listed buildings and remain in place.

Source: http://www.thephoneybox.com/history.html

The Cache: It is a small magnetic geocache container that is hidden near the telephone box.

Additional Hints (Decrypt)

Xehu,pvepyr & „Aranpuámí-yv pybirx xyvq i fbor, wr molgrpaé, nol ub uyrqny wvaqr.“

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)