Cercle Municipal - Luxembourg City, Luxembourg
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member Marine Biologist
N 49° 36.679 E 006° 07.793
32U E 292667 N 5499373
The Cercle Municipal building, located in the heart of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, hosted the Court of Justice of the European Coal and Steel Community from 1952 to 1969.
Waymark Code: WMM5NH
Location: Luxembourg
Date Posted: 07/26/2014
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member iconions
Views: 16

"The Cercle Municipal or Cercle-Cité is a building in Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg, It is located at the eastern end of the Place d'Armes, in the historic central Ville Haute quarter of the city.

History

On a site where there had previously been a building intended as a Cercle littéraire but which finally housed a restaurant by the name of Beim Gréitchen, the city decided to construct a grand administrative building. The design competition launched in 1902 was won in 1904 by Pierre and Paul Funck, a father and son team. The administration started to move into the neo-baroque building in 1909 but the official inauguration was in 1910. On the front, above the balcony, is a frieze depicting the granting of the city charter to Luxembourg City in 1244.

The building hosted the Court of Justice of the European Coal and Steel Community, which was established in Luxembourg in 1952, until 1969. It was used as the venue of public hearings of the court until a more permanent venue could be found, whilst other work was conducted at the Villa Vauban, in the Municipal Park.

Renovation and reopening

In 2006, comprehensive renovation and restoration work was carried out on the Cercle in order to transform it into a convention and exhibition centre. The work was completed in April 2011 providing not only enhancements to the Grande Salle and the Foyer but also to the cellar, which can now house exhibitions, and the former loft, now the fifth floor, where four rooms form a new conference centre. It took on the name Cercle-Cité after an adjacent building on the site of the former Ciné Cité was connected to the Cercle by means of a bridge over the Rue Genistre in order to expand the Cercle's facilities."

--Wikipedia (visit link)

"The European Court of Justice (ECJ), officially just the Court of Justice, is the highest court in the European Union in matters of European Union law. As a part of the Court of Justice of the European Union it is tasked with interpreting EU law and ensuring its equal application across all EU member states. The Court was established in 1952 and is based in Luxembourg. It is composed of one judge per member state – currently 28 – although it normally hears cases in panels of three, five or thirteen judges. The court has been led by president Vassilios Skouris since 2003."

--Wikipedia (visit link)

"The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) was an international organisation serving to unify European countries after the Second World War. It was formally established by the Treaty of Paris (1951), which was signed by Belgium, France, West Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Luxembourg. The ECSC was the first international organisation to be based on the principles of supranationalism, and would ultimately lead the way to the founding of the European Union."

--Wikipedia (visit link)
Year Built: 1909

Current Use of Building: Convention Center

Level of Courts: Multiple

Architect: Pierre and Paul Funck

Dates this building was used to house judicial proceedings: 1952-1969

Physical Address:
18 Place d'Armes Luxembourg City, Luxembourg 1136


Related Website: [Web Link]

Hours: Not listed

Visit Instructions:
At least one original photograph should be added to the gallery. And please describe your impressions and visit to the courthouse.
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