Georg Herwegh - Liestal, BL, Switzerland
Posted by: 
fi67
N 47° 29.076 E 007° 43.976
32T E 404544 N 5259795
A monument for a well known political writer of the 19th century near the railway station of Liestal
Waymark Code: WM7R2K
Location: Basel Landschaft, Switzerland
Date Posted: 11/25/2009
Views: 6
This memorial was inaugurated on October 16, 1904 in Liestal, where he was a honorary citizen and where his and his wive's graves are.
Georg Friedrich Rudolph Theodor Herwegh (31 May, 1817 - 7 April, 1875), son of an innkeeper, was born in Stuttgart.
He initially studied theology but had to give up his studies and worked as a journalist and translator. He had to flee to Emmishofen, Switzerland in 1839. His Gedichte eines Lebendigen were published in Zurich between 1841-43. Even though instantly banned in Prussia, they were extremely successful.
During a trip to Germany the Prussian king granted him an audience but made him leave the country again. In 1843 he went to Paris; the second part of Gedichte was published. During the failed German revolution of 1848 he and a group of German emigrants went to Baden on a military mission; it was however a failure and he had to flee to Switzerland once again. He lived in Zurich; after an amnesty he moved to Baden-Baden, Germany. Herwegh wrote songs for Lassalle's Worker's Society and the Social Democratic Worker's Party. In 1877, Neue Gedichte was published.
While other poets such as Ferdinand Freiligrath gave up their revolutionary politics later on, Herwegh never changed his revolutionary outlook and his commitment to radical democracy. He was disappointed by and criticised Prussian nationalism and Bismarck's war against France and annexion of Alsace-Lorraine in 1870/71. In Herwegh's mind, poetry is a first step towards political action, it should however not be artless. Consequently, he--like Heinrich Heine--defended Goethe.
(Text from Wikipedia)
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