V historii naseho vinarství se ve vinicich vystridalo mnoho odrud, nez se ustalilo pouzivani tech soucasných. Odrudy revy se k nam dovazely z Uher, Rakouska, Nemecka, ale i z Francie, Italie a Chorvatska. Drive se pestovaly odrudy ve smesi a hlavni vliv na jakost vina se prikládal pudnim podmínkám a poloze vinice. Vina vyrobena ze smesi odrud se nazyvala vetsinou podle nazvu polohy nebo jmenem obce. K vyraznejsimu uplatneni jednotlivych odrud pri vysadbach vinic nebo vyrobe vina dochazelo ojedinele. Nejvyraznejsi to bylo ve stredních Cechach. V Praze i okoli a na Melnice prevazovala vyrazne vysadba odrudy Pinot noir dovezene Karlem IV. z Burgundska. Ve stare cestine se nazyvala Rouci modre, nebo v okoli Prahy tez Kocinka. Na Litomericku byly vetsi vysadby Traminu bileho, který kdysi nazyvali Brynst. Tento nazev vznikl z latinskeho nazvu Vinum princeps, vino prvoradé jakosti. Vina Traminu bileho byla prodavana vzdy za podstatne vyssi ceny nez vina ostatni. Mnoho odrud pochazejicich z jiznich vinarskych oblasti, jez davaly vysoke vynosy, ale nizkou jakost vina v nasich podminkach, se postupne z nasich vinic opet vytratilo. Nejvetsi prevrat v odrudove naplni zpusobilo zniceni vinic revokazem pocatkem 20. stoleti a postupna rekonstrukce na vinice stepovane na podnoze odolne proti teto korenove msici. Spolu se stepovanim revy se vice uplatnila racionalizace v hospodareni na vinicich, ktere se pak vysazovaly v pravidelnych sponech a podle jednotlivych odrud.
Poznej podle kratkeho textu, ktery vzdy obsahuje neco specifickeho, o jakou odrudu vina se jedna. Spravne urcene odrude odpovidaji spravne finální souradnice krabicky. Ctrnact odrud bilych vin, ctrnact textu...
TATO ODRUDA BYVALA NA STRAZNICKU A BLATNICKU VELMI ROZSIRENOU ODRUDOU. HROZNY BYVAJI HUSTE, MAJÍ STREDNI AZ VETSI ZELENE BOBULE A JSOU VELMI CHUTNE K JIDLU. V TEZKYCH PUDACH. NA NICHZ DAVA DOBRE VYSLEDKY, BYLA TATO ODRUDA CASTO VYSAZOVANA I V RAKOUSKU A NEMECKU, KDE BYLA PRED PRICHODEM ODRUDY MULLER-THURGAU NEJROZSIRENEJSI ODRUDOU A JEJI VINA NEJOBLIBENEJSI. TOTO VINO TVORILO ZAKLAD NEJVICE PRODAVANEHO TYPOVEHO VINA LIEBFRAUMILCH, KTERE BYLO KDYSI VYRABENO JEN Z HROZNU TETO ODRUDY. VINA JSOU POMERNE NEUTRALNI, PO VYZRANI VELMI HARMONICKA, PLNA, VYBORNA PRO SPOLECENSKE UDALOSTI, NEBOT JEJICH PITI NEUNAVUJE.
(podle V. Kraus, Z. Kuttelvaser, B. Wurm – Encyklopedie ceskeho a moravskeho vina)
- N48°50.898 E016°31.887 – CHARDONNAY
- N48°50.998 E016°31.719 – VELTLINSKE ZELENE
- N48°51.098 E016°31.819 – VELTLINSKE CERVENE RANNE
- N48°51.198 E016°31.919 – NEUBURSKE
- N48°51.298 E016°32.019 – PALAVA
- N48°51.398 E016°32.119 – MUSKAT MORAVSKY, MOPR
- N48°51.498 E016°32.219 – SAUVIGNON
- N48°51.598 E016°32.319 – TRAMIN CERVENY
- N48°51.698 E016°32.419 – RYZLINK RYNSKY
- N48°51.798 E016°32.519 – MULLER THURGAU
- N48°51.898 E016°32.619 – RULANDSKE BILE
- N48°51.998 E016°32.719 – RYZLINK VLASSKY
- N48°52.098 E016°32.819 – SYLVANSKE ZELENE
- N48°52.198 E016°32.919 – RULANDSKE SEDE
Recognize by the short text below, which always contains something specific, which sort of wine from list below is meant. The right sort of wine has the right final coordinates. The cache is hidden there!
THIS SPECIES USED TO BE WIDESPREAD IN THE STRAZNICE AND BLATNICE REGION. THE BUNCHES ARE USUALLY DENSE, THEIR GREEN GRAPES ARE MEDIUM-SIZED OR QUITE BIG AND ARE VERY TASTY TO EAT. IN HEAVY SOILS, WHERE IT GIVES GOOD RESULTS, THIS SPECIES WAS ALSO OFTEN PLANTED IN AUSTRIA AND GERMANY: BEFORE THE ARRIVAL OF MULLER-THURGAU IT WAS THE MOST WIDESPREAD SPECIES THERE AND ITS WINES WERE THE MOST POPULAR. THIS WINE WAS THE BASIS OF THE STANDARD WINE LIEBFRAUMILCH, WHICH SOLD BEST AND WAS ORIGINALLY PRODUCED ONLY FROM GRAPES OF THIS SPECIES. THE WINES ARE RELATIVELY NEUTRAL, VERY HARMONIOUS AFTER RIPING, RICH AND MOST SUITABLE FOR SOCIAL EVENTS, SINCE DRINKING THEM DOES NOT MAKE ANYBODY TIRED.
(by V. Kraus, Z. Kuttelvaser, B. Wurm – Encyklopedia of Czech and Moravian Wine)
- N48°50.898 E016°31.887 – CHARDONNAY
- N48°50.998 E016°31.787 – GRUNER VELTLINER
- N48°51.098 E016°31.687 – FRUHROTER VELTLINER
- N48°51.198 E016°31.587 – NEUBURGER
- N48°51.298 E016°31.487 – PALAVA
- N48°51.398 E016°31.387 – MOPR
- N48°51.498 E016°31.287 – SAUVIGNON
- N48°51.598 E016°31.187 – TRAMINER ROT
- N48°51.698 E016°31.087 – RHEINRIESLING
- N48°51.798 E016°30.987 – MULLER THURGAU
- N48°51.898 E016°30.887 – PINOT BLANC
- N48°51.998 E016°30.787 – WELSCHRIESLING
- N48°52.098 E016°32.819 – GRUNER SILVANER
- N48°52.198 E016°32.919 – PINOT GRIS
