Skip to content

Apex: The Cruickshank Legacy (Upper Hutt) Traditional Geocache

Hidden : 4/4/2016
Difficulty:
3 out of 5
Terrain:
3 out of 5

Size: Size:   small (small)

Join now to view geocache location details. It's free!

Watch

How Geocaching Works

Please note Use of geocaching.com services is subject to the terms and conditions in our disclaimer.

Geocache Description:

Apex

The Cache

The cache is a camouflaged 200ml Systema cliptop container hidden at the eastern entrance to Cruickshanks Tunnel.

Getting there

Follow the instructions for navigating to Water Race and then walk through Cruickshanks tunnel.

The Cruickshank Legacy series

The Cruickshank Legacy series of caches consists of:

Cruickshank Tunnel

This series of caches centres around the Cruickshank Tunnel on the original route of the Upper Hutt to Featherston railway line. The 120 metre tunnel passes under the hills that separate Maoribank and Mangaroa and sits in an isolated spot only accessible by an informal bush track. The tunnel, with a gradient of 1 in 35, was built in 1875 and opened on 28 December 1877. It closed 29 October 1955, three weeks after the opeing of it's replacement, the Rimutaka rail Tunnel.

James Cruickshank's mill

Standing beside the underpass at the top of Cruickshank Road you can look down on the site of James Cruickshank's sawmill which he set up in 1852. James landed at Port Chalmers on the "Phoebe Dunbar", and moved north, settling in the Hutt valley and eyeing up the bush around Maoribank and the surrounding hills.

Cruickshank powered his saws with an impressive 30 ft water-wheel fed with water from the Mangaroa river. He excavated the original tunnel for his water race though the hills above, taking advantage of the higher elevation of the Mangaroa Valley on the other side; and the stream was caught in a lake before gravitating to the mill wheel. The western section of the rough-hewn race can still be seen as you approach the entrance of the Cruickshank Rail Tunnel.

The Cruickshank home overlooked the mill and he cleared land for the north end of the township.

Cruickshank sat for some time on the Wellington Provincial Council, was prominent in politics, the militia and free-masonary.

War Games

In the book 'NZ's First World War Heritage', Imelda Bargas mentions that Cruickshanks Tunnel and the surrounding area was used as an arena to train troops during battle simulations;
"One group of recruits defended the tunnel while the other group attacked it. It provided a meaningful stand-in for the real strategic points the men would fight over at the front." The troops were based at Maymorn camp which sat on the railway line just down from Cruickshanks tunnel.

The proposed cycleway

In 2015 Upper Hutt City Council considered a proposal to create a walkway/cycleway from Park St to Cruickshank Tunnel along the original route of the Upper Hutt to Featherston railway line. However, at a cost of $452,000, it was put on the back-burner.

  jojo&dobby  agcnz  Tufty
  elisanick
  MAC 42

Additional Hints (Decrypt)

Nobir ncrk

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)