Mini galeria drevenych kostolikov
Ulicsku dolinu (okres Snina), najvychodnejsie polozeny kut Slovenska, zdobia nadherne chranene prirodne rezervacie ako su Riaba skala, Stuzica, Rozok, Stinska a prirodne rezervacie Borsuciny, Bzana, Stinska Slatina, Ulicska Ostra a Bahno. Prirodnou pamiatkou je aj Ulicka a koryto rovnomenneho vodneho toku s prirodzenym brehovym porastom. Najdeme tu aj krasne drevene kostoliky v Topoli, Ruskom Potoku a Ulicskom Krivom. V minulosti tu boli aj niektore dalsie cirkevne skvosty, ale boli prestahovane do inych regionov. Napriklad kostol sv. Mikulasa biskupa z roku 1706 bol zo Zboja v roku 1966 premiestneny do skanzenu v Bardejove. Tento bohostanok je povazovany za jeden z najkrajsich drevenych pamiatok v Karpatoch. Druhy takyto chram, sv. Michala Archanjela z roku 1764, z Novej Sedlice previezli zaciatkom 70. rokov minuleho storocia do skanzenu ludovej architektury v Humennom.
Jan Holinka, starosta obce Ulic (2010), podla ktorej je pomenovana cela pohranicna lokalita, ma velmi vrely vztah k tymto drevenym sakralnym stavbam. A tak prisiel priblizne v roku 2008 s napadom vytvorit mini expoziciu takychto objektov v dedine, aby sa v zhmotnenej podobe zachovali aj pre nasledujuce generacie. Jeho iniciativny napad sa u poslancov i obyvatelov ujal. Od slov nebolo daleko k cinom. Na obecnom urade vypracovali na tuto temu projekt a poslali ho na ministerstvo zivotneho prostredia do Programu obnovy dediny. Na potesenie vsetkych s nim uspeli a na jeho realizaciu ziskali 3 320 eur (okolo 100-tisic korun), co stacilo na nakup potrebneho materialu. Bol to dobry zaklad pre zasluznu vec. K ziskanym financiam prilozili Ulicania dalsie z obecneho rozpoctu a v chranenej dielni zacali pracovat. Napodobeniny kostolikov vyrabali z tvrdeho duboveho dreva, borovice a z lisovanych materialov v mierke 1:10.
Prva maketa, ktora uzrela svetlo sveta, bola znama cerkev v Topoli. Jej vyroba trvala dva tyzdne. K nej potom zacali pribudat aj dalsie – z Ruskeho Potoka, Ulicskeho Kriveho, Ulica a dalsich obci podla zachovanych historickych fotografii alebo malieb. Naklady na vytvorenie jednej takejto makety chramu boli okolo 830 eur. Postupne tak v ulicskej obecnej dielni vyrobili pod vedenim majstra Jana Cokina niekolko replik drevenych kostolikov. Mini galeriu odhalili na milej slavnosti za pritomnosti hosti, duchovenstva z okolitych obci a miestnych obyvatelov koncom oktobra 2009. Kazdy, kto ju uvidel, len uznanlivo pokyval hlavou nad sikovnostou a umom jej tvorcov. Dobre dielo sa podarilo. Vynikajuca praca majstrov z Ulica, ktora je instalovana v blizkosti obecneho uradu, je pristupna sirokej verejnosti. Starosta Ulica Jan Holinka je optimista. Veri, ze sa podari v zapocatom diele pokracovat. Mini galeriu by radi rozsirili aj o dalsie makety, ak by podarilo ziskat na to dalsie financne prostriedky. Rozsirenie mini galerie drevenych kostolikov v Ulici by sa tak mohlo v buducnosti stat pevnym zakladom pre zrod ojedineleho muzealneho zariadenia sakralnych vzacnosti v okrese Snina, co by iste uvitali navstevnici tak od nas i zo zahranicia, ktori tam kazdorocne putuju za prirodnymi krasami a dalsimi cennostami.
Vyroba miniaturnych bohostankov uspesne pokracuje aj v susednom Polsku nedaleko hranic so Slovenskom. Tam vraj uz maju vyrobenych priblizne 130 takychto drevenych objektov. Nasi severni susedia vsak na ich vyrobu dostali od ustrednych statnych organov niekolko milionov zlotych. Poliaci zrejme maju vacsie pochopenie pre turisticky ruch, o ktorom sa u nas tolko hovori.
Clanok prevzaty z obecnych novin 02/2010
ENGLISH
Mini gallery of wooden churches
Ulic Valley (Snina District), the easternmost corner of Slovakia, beautifully decorated by a protected nature reservations such as Riaba skala, Stuzica, Rozok, Stinska and nature reservations Stinska, Borsuciny, Bzana, Stinska Slatina, Ulicska Ostra and Bahno as well as nature monuments Ulicka and the same named bed of the watercourse with natural riparian vegetation. You can find there beautiful wooden churches in Topola, Rusky Potok and Ulicske Krive. In the past there were some more but were moved to other regions.
Jan Holinka, Mayor of the village Ulic (2010) has got a very strong relationship to those sacral buildings. In 2008 he came with an idea to create a mini exhibition of such objects in the village that materialized in the form to be preserved for future generations. His idea was fairly supported. It was not far away from words to deeds. The municipal office prepared a project and sent it to the Ministry of Environment for the Village Renewal Program. The project was accepted and the municipal office got 3 320 EUR for this activity, which was enough to purchase necessary material. Some other money were added from municipal budget so the sheltered workshop could start working. Imitations of churches were produced from hardwood oak, pine and pressed materials in scale of 1:10.
The first model, which saw the light of the world, was the church in Topola. Its production lasted two weeks. Lateron they finished churches of Rusky Potok, Ulicske Krive and Ulic according to preserved historical pictures and paintings. The cost to create one such church model was around 830 EUR. Today you find there several replicas of wooden churches which were built under the guidance of Master Jan Holinka. Mini gallery was revealed during the celebration at the presence of guests, clergy from the surrounding villages and local residents at the end of October 2009. Anyone who saw those models could just admire skills of their creators. Well-managed work. Excellent work of the masters from Ulic, which is currently installed near the municipal office, is accessible to the general public. Mayor of Ulic, Jan Holinka is an optimist. He believes that the current census will bring the work to continue. Mini gallery would like to expand to include other models, if they manage to get further funding. Expanded mini gallery of wooden churches in Ulic could be a start of unique art of sacred treasures in the Snina district what would certainly be appreciated by visitors to that country and from abroad who go there every year for its natural beauty and other valuables.
Manufacturing of miniature tabernacles continues successfully in neighboring Poland near the border with the Slovakia. There is said to have already made about 130 such wooden objects. Slovak northern neighbors got several million zlotys from the central state authorities (1 EUR is ca. 4,6 PLZ). Poland might get better understanding of tourism, which is so much discussed in Slovakia.
Information taken from municipal newspapers 02/2010
Finalne suradnice/Final coordinates:
X = sucet poctu pismen z nazvov 9 lokalit replik na obrazkoch z listingu (01.01.2012)
X = letters count summary of 9 mini churches locations names on the pictures in the listing (on 01.01.2012)
N 48 57.252+X*10
E 22 25.157+X
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