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Solskjel Battle Traditional Geocache

Hidden : 7/25/2011
Difficulty:
2.5 out of 5
Terrain:
2 out of 5

Size: Size:   small (small)

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Geocache Description:

A cache by tormodel and gjerjs
"The Solskjel battle" took place in the year 862. Harald Hårfagre was king of central Norway (Trondheim) and south-eastern parts of what today is Norway, but still hadn't conquered Møre & Romsdal and Sogn & Fjordane (today two counties). A victory here would give him control of all of Norway.
From the cache location, you can see the Solskjel island.


Drawing of the Solskjel Battle, by Halfdan Egedius

NORWEGIAN:
De to slagene utkjempet her på Solskjel mellom daværende konge i Norge (som utgjorde en liten del av dagens Norge), og samlingen av småkonger fra Møre & Romsdal og Sogn & Fjordane førte til store tap på begge sider. Det er mange gravhauger på Solskjel og andre omkringliggende øyer og holmer, men de fleste av disse er så langt antatt å stamme fra bronsealderen. Det kan derfor være at Hårfagre og småkongene tok med seg sine døde hjem. Hårfagre holdt krigstale til sine menn på kongssteinen på Solskjel, og kanskje var det også her han lot seg klippe etter at han hadde vunnet slagene og dermed samlet Norge til ett rike.

ENGLISH:
Hårfagre had his royal seat in Trondheim, and had heard that the several local chieftains in Møre & Romsdal was planning to attack him, hence he was ready for a battle and brought many of his men to the border between "Trøndelag" and the Møre area and fought two battles here at Solskjel.

By winning the battles at Solskjel, Hårfagre had achieved his goal of uniting Norway (today central, western and southern Norway and parts of Sweden) into one kingdom. He had said for many years that he wasn't to cut his hair until he had conquered all of Norway.
Maybe he had his hair cut here at Solskjel when he realized that he had achieved his goal. The Møre & Romsdal and Sogn & Fjordane military leader, Solve Klove, did not fall in the battle, but fled when he realized that he was loosing [the second battle].

Both battles were won by Harald Hårfagre, but the Møre chieftains re-organized and strengthened their forces from 862 to 863 and had also angered Hårfagre by killing many of his local outpost in Nordmøre (this region). Regional chieftains from Sogn, Fjordane, Møre and Romsdal participated in these battles, and there are written tales about several of them. Norway's probably largest burial site is found in Sogn & Fjordane and probably was made for one of the chieftains (King Audbjørn) that participated in one of the Solskjel battles.

The Solskjel battle is to be found in written sources from the Viking era; "Soga om Harald Hårfagre" and "Heimskringla".

Solskjel island has to main settlements that, according to the homepage of one of the farms here, stem from the 13th or 14th century. These two settlements (farms) are Solskjel and Solskjær-Ødegaard. There are many burial sites from the bronze age in this area, and several old spearheads, carved stones and other remains from the Viking era, and before, is found here.


The Solskjel cable ferry (from solskjel.no)

Today you can get here by boat or by cable operated ferry. The island boasts a camping site, tours and organized fishing trips. You can also see some of the objects that are found here, and some of them (especially the larger stones) are still outside and haven't been moved. There is also a small stone signal pyramid on top of the island. These were in older times used as a form of communication along the coast line. If one saw a battle ship approaching, one would light a big fire on these small signal pyramids. The next inhabited island along would see this, and light a fire as well, and by this method neighbours alerted each others all along the coast line.

The family name "Solskjær" stems from this island, best known as from the Manchester United football player Ole Gunnar Solskjær.

More on the local north-west Norwegian viking chieftains: NRK.no

First to find: Bottolf66

Please follow short instructions on the cache.

Happy caching!

Additional Hints (Decrypt)

Fyvqr, gura erry gur ivxvat serr

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)