CZE
Místo instalace : DOLNÍ POUSTEVNA,U Letadla
c.p.377-9.
Typ letadla : jednomístní vojenský MIG-15
Výroba : AVIA Letnany
rok výroby : 1956 v sovetské licenci.
V rámci vojenské spolupráce tehdejší
Varšavské smlouvy.
Ve vojenské službe od r.1952 do r.1982 u Ostravského
leteckého pluku.
Z bojové cinnosti staženo v listopadu
1982.
Váha bez motoru,výzbroje,sedacky a bez paliva cca
1120,-kg,nádrž v letadle byla ponechána
Letadlo bylo do Dolní Poustevny dovezeno na základe
žádosti výboru CS 7 (clenské samosprávy císlo 7) v Dolní
Poustevne,Stavebního bytového družstva obcanu
„Prukopník“ Varnsdorf.Žádost byla tehdy doporucena
tehdejším predsedou MNV Dolní Poustevna,panem V.Hadvigou a
dopravu garantoval z Hradce Králového –Pouchova
tehdejší reditel pan J.Šifta. Bytovou samosprávu
proto preprava nestála ani korunu. Nekdy koncem roku 1982 se pánové
Ant.Tobiška a Jirí Poucha-predseda a technik bytové
samosprávy dozvedeli,že ministerstvo Národní obrany CSSR
zdarma zájemcum venuje vraky odstrojených vojenských letadel,pokud
si seženou odvoz.Tím zacal takový menší kolotoc psaní
žádostí a hledání zpusobu zaplacení dopravy.Tehdejší
dopravce CSAD v Rumburku prislíbilo pomoc ,dáním vhodného
nákladního vozidla a dokonce jedna cesta do Hradce Králového byla
zdarma,nebot kamion tam jel vytížen.Tak se stalo, to bylo
nejak koncem brezna 1983 prišel dopis k vyzvednutí
letadla v urcitou hodinu s tím, že
z letište prijedou ješte dva dustojníci,kterí
dohlédnou na prepravu,vyložení a složení letadla.
Jelikož jel nejaký pan Semelka ,který bydlel v Krásné
Lípe,tak tam z Hradce prijeli vecer,tak jim dal
veceri,posedeli u táboráku,bylo to zacátkem dubna,a druhý den ráno
v 7.45 hod. se objevili i s letadlem v Dolní
Poustevne.Jelikož kormidlo vycnívalo dost nad kabinu
auta,“podarilo „se osádce cestou shodit na dvou místech
telefonní dráty a to v Rumburku u nádraží,kde bylo sídlo
tehdejšího vytežovacího strediska a u nás v Dolní
Poustevne dole u bývalých jeslí(dnes Mestský úrad),kde museli
dokonce vycouvat až k bytovkám na Šemberku a dojet
kolem samoobsluhy k bytovce,protože u jeslí a
tzv.strediska Údržba k.p.C. byl parovod pro údržbu,jesle
a závod 01 u hranic. No tak to bylo
„vzrušení“pro deti,které v té dobe mely jít
do školy a takový náklad,jako byl trup letadla se
složenými krídly ,no to se tedy jen tak nevidí dnes,natož
tehdy,kdy jsme byli na konci sveta… K bytovkám pomalu
auto dojelo,po ješte užší ceste než je dnes
a bylo doprovázeno hordou školáku a velkou skupinou
dospelých.Zastavili na parkovišti u domu a než se kdo
nadál,tak po „vyhnání“ detí do školy se tu
objevili chlapi co delali v údržbe ,v garážích a kdo
mel volno tak letadlo,resp.jeho díly pokládaly na
parkovište.Auto i pres varování místních se jelo otocit za
garáže,chtel jet na louku na Hamru,ale jelikož byl moc
dlouhý,tak zustal viset v dolíku.Teprve za pomoci asi dvou
traktoru se ho podarilo vyprostit a asi kolem 11.hodiny odjelo a to
mezi tím na parkovišti u domovních garáží se skvelo
letadlo.Nádherne postavené díky jednak tem dvema vojákum ( jeden
byl major a ten mladší byl nadporucík,bohužel jména si
již nepamatuji…) a jednak chlapum
v údržbe,kde se ten den od svaciny(cca od 9.00 hodin
nepracoval za tichého souhlasu i mrucení tehdejšího
vedení.Letadlo bylo na tocne asi tri dny,pak ho pan Miroslav Lebeda
st.traktorem Zetor 25 prevezl na stávající stanovište.Je
samozrejmé,že s tím bylo plno legrace i
starostí.Tehdejší deti z naší bytovky si
vymyslely,že od detí od jinud se bude vybírat medený 50,-ti
halér,za to,že bude si moc na letadlo vlézt a jedna
koruna,když vleze dovnitr.Také než bylo letadlo napevno
ukotveno,tak se detem podarilo ho rozhoupat a otocit a málem
„odjeli“ dolu do vsi.Dnes,kdy jsou již duše
prázdné a není ani možnost sehnat jiné,tak se to tak
nehne.Ješte se s letadlem hýbalo,když pod ním
delali novou kanalizaci a dnes se ješte do bývalého výkopu
trochu propadá.K veselým vzpomínkám ješte se váže jedna
príhoda,jehož jeden aktér je ješte naživu,ale ten
delal v lese a domu si nosil i motorovou pilu.No a tehdy se
v Národním dome nejak pomeli dobre a šli svorne domu
vrávoravým krokem a tu co nevidí,hned je napadlo,když letadlo
nemá motor,že pomocí pily to letadlo
„oživí“,asi i pro zlost jedné sousedky,která je
již také na pravde Boží.Tak si jeden s pilou vlezl
zadem do trupu letadla a ten druhý delal jako navigátora a to byl
rachot.Z letadla se ozval rachot pily a kdo tehdy mel telefony,tak
si také užil od té sousedky,,, chtejí unést letadlo,honem na
ne pojdte“…No jak ríkám mnoha generacím detí bylo
letadlo hrackou a stále je,i když pár dospelým je trnem
v oku.Ale ty nevedí co je to život v bytovkách a mám
dojem,že generace detí,které v naší
družstevní bytovce vyrostli jsme alespon udelali víc zábavy
než by mely jinde.. Tak Vám preji pekné poctenícko a také
zamyšlení ,že pokud nekdo pro nekoho neco delá
zadarmo,že to není hloupost,ale cloveka teší,že se
to darí,když se to delá pro deti tak je dobré i pro spolkový
život.A v družstevních bytovkách to bylo o necem
jiném,než to bylo ve státních nebo podnikových.A verím,že
tomu je i dnes.
ENG
Place: DOLNÍ POUSTEVNA,U Letadla c.p.377-9
Type of airplane: one passenger MIG-15 (military type)
Vintage: 1956 with Soviet license .
As part of military cooperation between the states of Warsaw
pact.
In operation between 1952 and 1982 at Ostrava´s air force group
Called off active duty in November 1982. Weight without motor,
weaponry, seat and fuel cca 1120 kg. Fuel tank is still in the
airplane. The plane was moved to Dolní Poustevna on the basis of
request of Dolní Poustevna´s board CS7 ( home rule board nr. 7) and
citizen´s collective “Prukopník” Varnsdorf. The request
was then delivered by chairman MNV Dolní Poustevna, mistr V.
Hadviga and the transport from Hradec Králové-Pouchov was overseen
by director J. Šifta. House collective didn´t pay anything
for the transport. On the beginning of 1982 misters Ant.
Tobiška and Jirí Poucha- chairman and technician of house
collective- heard information that Ministry of national defense
CSSR was giving away striped battle airplane´s wrecks to people who
was interested (and if they could transport these wrecks on they
own). This information was on the beginning of the small whirlwind
of written requests and attempts to find a way how to pay for the
transport. At the time conveyor of CSAD promised help and landed
one truck for this purpose (the trip to Hradec Králové was free
because the truck was loaded with cargo on the way there). On the
beginning of 1983 came letter that the plane can be picked up. Two
military officers oversaw whole transport operation. They arrived
at Krásná Lípa (the place where the driver – Mr. Semelka
– was from) in the evening with the plane. It was too late so
the driver offered dinner to those two military officers. They sat
around fire (it was around April) , chatted and went to sleep. Next
morning at 7:45 they showed up in Dolní Poustevna with the plane.
The tiller of the plane really stuck out above the cabin of the
truck. As a result they pulled down telephone wires twice. Once in
Rumburk next to train station and the second time in Dolní
Poustevna next to nursery (nowadays there is local municipality).
They even had to backed a car to housing units at Šemberg
and drive around local grocery store to next housing unit because
around the nursery lead steam pipe-line for maintenance service,
nursery and factory at borderline. Transport of the plane was
really great show for kids, who just went to school. It would be a
great show even nowadays. The truck drove to housing units by even
more narrow road than there is today. The car was accompanied by a
horde of kids and also a group of adults. They parked the truck at
parking lot next to housing unit and guys from maintenance service
showed up (after they drove out children to school) and everybody
who could helped to unload all parts of the plane. Car despite
warnings of locals went up to turn around the garage. The driver
wanted to go to the meadow to Hamr, but since the car was too long
it got stuck in a pit. Not before they got the help of tractor they
were able to get the car out of there and probably around 11
o´clock it drove away. In the meantime the plane was shining on the
parking lot in front of house garages. It was rebuilt perfectly. On
one hand it was because those two soldiers that came with it (one
of them was major and the younger one was lieutenant –
unfortunately I don´t remember their names) and on the other hand
because the help of maintenance guys (they got leave from work from
9 o´clock with tacit approval of then management). The plane was on
the turntable for about three days, than it was moved by Mr.
Miroslav Lebeda with old tracktor Zetor 25 to place where it stands
till nowadays. It´s obvious that there was a lot of problems around
this whole project. The children from our housing unit came up with
idea, that they would collect from outside children copper 50 cent
so they could climb on top of the plane. One crown was for going
inside. Before the plane was firmly anchored, the children managed
to swing it and turn it around. They almost drove it to the
downtown. Nowadays when the tires are empty (without the option of
getting new ones), the plane is moving nowhere. The plane was also
moved when new sewer system was built underneath it (even nowadays
it sinks little bit in former borrow pit. There was another funny
story (one participant of it is still alive). He worked in forest
and he took his chain saw home after work. One day he had fun with
friends in Národní dum (pub) and when they went home they got great
idea. They wanted to “resurrect” the plane without a
motor with a motor from the chain saw (maybe for
“pleasure” of one of their neighbors, who is in Heaven
today). So one of them with chain saw slipped to the back of the
plane and the other one was playing the role of navigator in the
front. From aircraft came great rumble and people who owned
telephone in that time could enjoy that particular neighbor who
phoned almost everybody and yelled : “They want to steal our
airplane, let´s go get them! “ The plane was and still is
great toy for several generations of children, even if for some
adults it´s thorn in their eye. But those adults don´t know what
the life in housing unit is about and I think that the children
that grew up in our housing unit had more fun playing around than
had children elsewhere. I wish you nice reading and also muse about
the idea that when people do something for somebody for free, it´s
not stupid. The most important thing is that you are happy when
thing is going well and when it is done for children it also helps
communal life. In communal house units the life was different than
in state owned or factory owned ones. I believe that´s true even
nowadays.