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Erosion on top of Mt. Mansfield EarthCache

Hidden : 8/21/2010
Difficulty:
4 out of 5
Terrain:
5 out of 5

Size: Size:   not chosen (not chosen)

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Geocache Description:


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Inroduction
Erosion is the process that changes the shape of an object (sediment, soil or rock) by water, ice or wind. A great example of erosion can be found on the top of the mountain. Because there is no cover on top of the mountain by trees. So the wind and the rain can easily affect the rock. Also the climate is cold enough for ice to form, a big factor in this matter.


How was the mountain formed, and what type of mountain is it?
Mount Mansfield was formed like most mountains, it starts when two plates collide with each other. The land will uplifte. Depending on the geological process (climit, wind, water, ice/snow),will depend what kind of mountain it is. There are five major types of mountains;

**Fold Mountains:** They are the most common type of mountains. They are formed due to collision of two plates. Example:
images

**Fault-Block Mountains:** As the name describes them, fault mountains or fault-block mountains are formed when blocks of rock slide along faults in the Earth's crust. Example:
VLC101_Fault_block_mountains

**Volcanic Mountains:** They are formed when there is a volcanic eruptions. When the volcano erupts magma piles up on the surface of the Earth, and creates the mountain. The magma can also create islands. Exanple:


**Dome Mountains:** Dome mountains are made when the magma goes under the sedimentary layer of the Earth's crust. They are called dome mountains because they look like domes. Exanple:
244adff6-ef39-487e-ad00-896930bef019

**Plateau Mountains:** Plateau mountains are mountains that are formed by erosion. Example:
few

About 400 million years ago,the Green Mountains (the chain of mountain across Vermont) was created to to volcanic activaty.

Fun Facts
#1 Mount Mansfield is one of the most popular mountains to hike in Vermont.
#2 Almost everyone takes the Sunset Ridge Trail.
#3 "The Laura Cowles Trail is pure evil."

-Ed Cyzewski

What else is the moutain used for?
The mountain is used for many recreational and commercial use. On "The Nose" is there is are transmitter towers for regional radio and TV stations. Also, the east side of the mountain is used by the Stowe Mountain Resort for winter skiing. You can also hike some trail at Stowe Mountain Resort. == ==

How high is Mount Masfield?
Mount Masfield is the highest mountain in Vermont. It is 4,395 feet (1,340 m) high.

Why is the mountain called Mount Masfield?
The mountain is called Mount Masfield because if you look at it from east or west the mountain look like a humain head. But unlike most human faces, the chin is the highest point. Hear is what it looks like:
Mount_mansfield_20040926

How to get there?
To get to this earthcache can go up any trail. It will cost $2.50 per person. The parking coordonets are: N44 31.749 W072 50.583

If you want you can also take the rode that goes all the way up the mountain. From this rode the earthcache is about a mile away. But it will cost you $24.00 per car The name of the rode is "Toll Rode". The parking coordonets are: N44 31.679 W072 48.912
Here is a map that shows you the parking area, it is easy to see that the parking area that is on the mountain is the one you have to pay $24.00 (per car) to use.

Picture 3

The trails information is in the waypoints's descriptions bellow.

What is your job?
To log this Earthcache: You must visit the area and answer an earth science question. There is no container or logbook for you to sign. You will also have to post a picture of you or your GPS in front of the earthcache site you will also need to answer the following Question:
What type of mountain in Mount Masfield?
A)**Fold Mountains**
B)**Fault-Block Mountains**
C)**Volcanic Mountains**
D)**Dome Mountains**
E)**Plateau Mountains**
Check the hint section if you need help.

Email the anwser to : tubeex1995.info@yahoo.ca
Please start you email with the name of the earthcache or the GC code.

Before posting your find log, wait for me to send you an email back saying that you have the right answers. If you want you can post a "note" and change it to a find log when you get an email back from me saying you have the right information.

Additional Hints (Decrypt)

Lbh jvyy qvfpbire gur nafjre jura lbh trg ba gur gbc bs gur zbhagnva, lbh jvyy ernyvmr gung gur zbhgnva vf ernyyl s__gre guna bgure zbhagnvarf. Guvf vf jul Zg. Znfsvryq vf n _____________ Zbhagnva.

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)