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10 Years Cache: The British Mandate Multi-cache

This cache has been archived.

erik88l-r: This cache page has been archived due to the lack of a timely response. If the owner would like to have it reinstated, please contact me through my profile within 30 days.

Please note that unarchiving a cache page places it through the same review process as a newly proposed cache, using the cache placement guidelines currently in effect.

Thanks for your understanding,
erik - volunteer cache reviewer

More
Hidden : 4/26/2010
Difficulty:
2 out of 5
Terrain:
1 out of 5

Size: Size:   small (small)

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Geocache Description:


This cache was hidden as part of the Geocaching 10 years celebrations in Israel.
This cache is also part of the 10 Years series, ending with a puzzle cache. Visit that cache to learn about the area.

After finding the cache and logging your visit, do not forget to write down the codes you'll find on the cover inside - you will need them for the series final.

The British Mandate over Israel (Palestine)

Until WWI, Israel was occupied by the Ottoman empire (today Turkey). In 1917, Israel was occupied by the British. After the war, The League of Nations (the precursor to the United Nations) decided to establish two states in the middle east - one for Arabs and one for Jews, in Israel, which was known then in its Roman name, Palestine. Following, the Foreign minister of Britain published a Declaration, stating: "His Majesty's government view with favour the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people". However, a great protest, accompanied with terror by the Arabs, convinced Britain to give major parts of historical Israel to Arabs. The east bank of Israel was given to Arabs, forming the Jordan kingdom. Northern parts was given to French mandate, which later gave them to Lebanon and Syria. This all was regulated, in 1922, when Britain got a mandate from the League of Nations, following those borders.

Arabs didn't accept that and demand to get also the rest of Israel. New governments in Britain tended to support the Arabs. Instead of establishing a Jewish state in Israel, Britain didn't allowed Jews to return their homeland, while allowing a massive Arab immigration into Israel. This policy is a main contributor to the demographic problem we have today in Israel. Even in the holocaust, when Jews were tortured in Europe, they couldn't escape, because the British didn't allowed them to return to their ancestors land. Those who came here were sent to prison camps in various British territories across the world.

In 1947, Britain decided to end the Mandate and let the UN decide what to do. The UN decided to split again what remained from Israel and give 44% of Israel to a Arabs. The Jews was happy to get independence, even if it's just in a small part of the historical land, but Arabs opposed and replied with massive terror attacks on the Jewish population. In May 1948 The British left Israel and on the same day all the Arab neighbors countries invaded into Israel, starting the 1948 independence war, but that is a story for other caches.

This cache will lead us to two sites related to the British Mandate.

The Pillbox

This pillbox was used as a guarding post by the British forces. Many of them were built in Israel, mainly during the Arab revolt, a terror wave in 1936-1939 that was directed against both the British and the Jews.

Beit Kadima

Beit Kadima was built by the British authorities on 1945 for housing families of British officers, but they never had the honor to live there. The building contained 21 apartments along with parking garages and storage space. The building is built in international style combined with traditional Jerusalem motives as halve arcs over the entrances and external staircases. The building stood empty for several years until the British authorities chose the secluded compound to house the members of the UNSCOP Commission, who were sent by the UN to determine the future status of the land of Israel. For several weeks the Commission members lived in Beit Kadima and drafted the recommendation which led to the decision on partition of Palestine and the establishment of the State of Israel.

Where is the Cache?

The listed coords will lead you to a nice garden surrounding the Pillbox. In the garden you will find some objects with various numbers on them:

Ignore the following 3 hints, while the place is under construction

  • Look for the following date and find the missing digits: 12.C.??DF
  • Look for the following date and find the missing digits: 25.3.??AB
  • Find an object with two numbers on it: ??-??????-? and ??-???????. The only digit that you can't find there is E.
  • The cache coords are: N 31° 46.ABC 035° 12.DEF
  • The cache is a 180ml L&L container.

From the cache you will see the Kadima house with a blue sign in front of it, telling about the place.

Recommended - Bustan Brodi, a communal garden

It is recommended to continue 100m up in the stairs above Beit Kadima (see waypoint). Bustan Brodi is a communal garden, maintained by the local residents, while focusing on organic methods. It's a nice spot to take a small rest before your next cache.

Bonus questions, only for Hebrew speakers: find a connection between the 2nd stage in the multi and the sign in Bustan Brodi. Send me your answer in a private message.

Additional Hints (Decrypt)

[First stage:] Jura lbh ragre gur tneqra, n zrzbevny ba evtug, n fvta ba yrsg naq n qbt genfu ontf ubyqre haqre gur fvta. [Final cache:] Fvg ba ybjre cneg bs gur srapr naq fraq lbhe unaq onpx gb lbhe evtug.

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)