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Willow Creek Hoodoos EarthCache

Hidden : 6/21/2007
Difficulty:
1 out of 5
Terrain:
1.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   not chosen (not chosen)

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Geocache Description:

The Willow Creek Hoodoos are geological wonders that have stood watch at the mouth of Willow Creek Coulee for thousands of years, bearing witness to the people and events that shaped the Red Deer valley, and Alberta.

The majesty and fortitude of these mushroom shaped giants has made them a symbol of Alberta and the harsh, beautiful, badlands. Images of these hoodoos have been used to promote Alberta throughout the world.

The word hoodoo originates from the Hausa language meaning "to arouse resentment, produce retribution." Hoodoo was a distinct magic practice introduced to North America in the 18th century, although different in nature than the more familiar voodoo. Aboriginal peoples used "hoodoo" to refer to evil, supernatural forces. Some believed hoodoos where giants turned to stone by the Great Spirit due to their evil deeds.

Ten thousand years of erosion by wind and water have created these rock pillars. Protective caps of hard sandstone have prevented the hoodoos from wearing away as quickly as the surrounding rock. Acting like umbrellas, the caps shelter the under-lying softer rock from much of the erosive power of wind and water. Erosion of the pillars is slows down but not stopped, and in time these hoodoos will collapse.

The brown shale layer at the bottom of the hoodoos was the floor of an ancient sea about 73 million years ago. Signs of marine life may be found here. The upper grey sandstone section was formed from sand deposited by rivers and streams about 70 million years ago -- a time of swamps, lakes, forests and dinosaurs.


To log this earth cache please email the answers to the following questions to the owner:

  1. When was this area designated a Provincial Historic Resource?
  2. It is not only the effects of wind and rain that have sped up the erosion of these hoodoos . What else has shortened the lifespan of these hoodoos?
  3. What is the black layer seen in the valley walls?
  4. 70-72 million years ago, Alberta was much warmer, similar to what current area of North America?
Please post a picture of you and your GPS with the Hoodoos.

Please remember these hoodoos are fragile, please to not climb on them, remove anything from them, or vandalise them in anyway.

In 1979, Dinosaur Provincial Park was designated a United Nations World Heritage Site. World Heritage sites are established for the lasting protection of significant, irreplaceable cultural and natural heritage resources on a international scale. Other World Heritage sites include the Vatican City, Egypt's Thebes, with its Necropolis, the ancient city of Damascus, the Parthenon in Greece, America's Yellowstone National Park and New York's Statue of Liberty.

Treading Lightly
As park visitors we are but temporary guests in a protected area that is home to many animals and plants. In this very special place we all have a responsibility to tread lightly.

When on the trails please remember:

In the Park all rocks, fossils, plants and animals are protected by law from disturbance, excavation, removal or harassment. No flower picking or fossil digging is allowed.

Keep all pets under control and on a two metre leash. Please use litter pick-up bags.

Stay on formal trails as much as possible. If you must go off-trail, keep off plants. Walk on bare rock or in "gullies" to minimize long-term footprints.

Respect wildlife by not feeding them, and watch from a safe distance. Report any unique sightings to park staff.

Pack out your litter! (Feel free to CITO other peoples when you see it)

Additional Hints (No hints available.)